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Recommended Reading

    Young Readers     Intermediate Readers     Advanced Readers     Supplemental Reading

The Heritage Classical Curriculum recommends reading three or four age appropriate "core" selections, as well as three or more books from our "supplemental reading" list. More information about the methodology associated with the Heritage program can be found in the Curriculum User Guide.

Young Readers' Core Selections

These selections are engaging and easy-to-read for elementary school students. They stick to basic stories of Greek history and provide an excellent foundation for future studies. Stories of Greek gods and heroes are included in the first few chapters of both Haaren and Guerber, but most younger students really enjoy mythology so any of the books in our mythology section would be an excellent choice.

      Famous Men of Greece     by John Haaren

Biographical sketches of thirty-five of the most prominent characters in Greek history, from legendary times to the fall of Greece. It begins with the great heroes of Greek Mythology and then follows prominent Greek leaders from the earliest days of Spartan and Athens to the decline of Greece during the Hellenistic era. This book is from the Famous Men Series by John Haaren and A. P. Poland, and is very popular with homeschoolers.

      Story of the Greeks     by Helene Guerber

This book covers the history of Greece from the age of mythology to the conquest of Greece by the Romans. Short, accessible chapters tell important stories from Greek history in simple prose, written at 6th grade level, but understandable to even younger readers. An excellent first introduction to Greek history for grammar school students.

      Aesop for Children     by Milo Winter

This beautifully illustrated version of Aesop's fables is one of the most popular renditions of Aesop’s Fables ever published. It is just as delightful for adults and older children as it is for beginning readers, and like much of the other literature that descends to us from Ancient Greece, reminds us of the sophisticated wisdom of the classical sages.

      Stories from the Iliad,   Stories from the Odyssey     by Jeanie Lang

These short versions of Homer's Iliad and Odyssey are part of the Told to the Children series. They are nicely condensed, beautifully illustrated, and recounted in a suitable manner for younger children. The story of The Iliad, begins with the legend of the goddesses and the golden apple, and ends with the death of Hector. It does not include the fall of Troy. In The Odyssey, the adventures of Odysseus begin in the land of the Lotus Eater, and continue with his encounters with Cyclopes, Circe, the Sirens, and Calypso before he returns home to Ithaca, where his faithful wife Penelope awaits him."



Intermediate Readers' Core Selections

These selections cover much of the same material as those recommended for beginners, but are more appropriate for middle school age students. They provide a somewhat more sophisticated introduction to Greek history, but are still story-based and accessible to students from a wide range of abilities. Once an intermediate student has learned the basics, he can either entertain himself with Greek mythology and literature or dabble in somewhat more serious histories by selecting any number of our advanced volumes. Plutarch’s Lives for Boys and Girles by Weston is a particularly good rendition for serious middle school students, while Helmet and Spear and Reatreat of the Ten Thousand, books that focuses entirely on Ancient battles, are always popular with young men.

      Famous Men of Greece     by John Haaren

Biographical sketches of thirty-five of the most prominent characters in the history of ancient Greece, from legendary times to the fall of Corinth in 146 B.C. These biographical sketches are accessible to younger students, but still fascinate older and more sophisticated students. An excellent selection introduction to the great men of Greece that everyone should read.

      The Story of Greece     by Mary Macgregor

This history of Greece is accessible and well organized, but it is considerably more detailed than Guerber's. It covers Greek history from the age of Mythology to the rise of Alexander, but is over twice as long as most other introductory texts. Because of its length, we do not recommend it for 6th grade or younger, but it is an excellent reference, thoroughly engaging, and a good candidate for a middle school student's first foray into Greek history.

      Iliad for Boys and Girls,   Odyssey for Boys and Girls     by Alfred J. Church

These versions of the Iliad and Odyssey are considerably longer than the Told to the Children versions, but still very appropriate for middle school students. They represent a more complicated retelling of Homer's famous epics, and include many more interesting highlights and secondary characters, but are still directed at intermediate students rather than young adults. Alfred Church was a British high school instructor whose whole career was dedicated to popularizing the classics for young people and these books are two of his most-read classics.

      Plutarch's Lives for Boys and Girls     by W. H. Weston

This is our favorite rendition of Plutarch's Lives. Instead of including all fifty biographies, Weston focuses only on twelve of Plutarch's most famous subjects. His work is therefore able to retain a great deal more of the character of Plutarch's original narrative than more highly condensed versions. Since Plutarch was a moral philosopher as well as a biographer, retaining the tone and dialogue of the original collection is key to understanding his contribution to Western thought. Plutarchs complete lives run over a thousand pages. This is an excellent condensation.



Advanced Readers' Core Selections

These selections are meant to appeal to students who are already familiar with the basic stories of Greek History and would like a more in depth study. The Heritage Classical Curriculum high school program provides an exceptionally good transition between an elementary knowledge of Greek History, and a full-fledged introduction to the classics. It does not require students to read unabridged translations of any of the great works of the ancients, but instead introduces them to faithful, but shortened and simplified versions. This course of study should prepare mature students to appreciate the classics if and when they do read them in college, and will give them a very respectable familiarity with the great works, even if they never take a college level class in Greek literature.

      Historical Tales: Greek     by Charles Morris

Morris is a terrific author and these retellings of a few dozen vignettes from Greek history provide an excellent review for anyone whose Greek History needs an enjoyable refresher. Morris includes both famous and lesser known stories in his collection so even those who are familiar with introductory accounts will find plenty of new, and entertaining, material.

      Stories from the Greek Tragedians,   Stories from the Greek Comedians     by Alfred J. Church

These two books, taken together, provide an entertaining, and highly edifying introduction to Greek drama. Each includes abreviated versions of about a dozen famous Greek dramas, all of which include enough translated dialogue to retain the flavor—be it humor or pathos—of the original. The Aristophanes plays in Comedies are especially entertaining and give great insight into the politics of Athens during the Pelopennesian War.

      Stories from the Persian War,   Stories from the East     by Alfred J. Church

Both of these books are based on the Histories of Herodotus, and preserve much of his tone and humor. They are, however, very well edited and concise, so they provide much of the benefit of reading Herodotus in the original, with only a fraction of the effort. The story of the Persian War includes terrific insight into both Greek and Persian mechinations and is thoroughly engaging. The stories from the East feature stories from Egypt, Babylon, and the founding of the Persian Empire.

      Helmet and Spear     by Alfred J. Church

This military history provides a concise review of the major conflicts of Ancient times in an engaging manner, rich in detail. Six clashes between the Ancient civilizations and their barbarian neighbors are covered: the Persian invasion of Greece, the fight between Greece and Carthage for Sicily, the Macedonian invasion of Persia, the Punic Wars, Rome's early encounters with Barbarian Celts and Germans, and Rome's fall to the Barbarians.


Supplemental Reading Selections

We recommend that students who are studying Greek History for the first time read four or more selections from our supplemental reading list, in addition to their core material. All selections should be age and interest appropriate, but student can select their supplemental reading from any difficulty level. In addition to those listed below, core reading selections from above or below one’s reading level are highly recommended. Intermediate students, in particular, may enjoy some of the simplified classics recommended in the core reading selections for advanced readers.

TitleGenreHistorical Era
Stories from Greek History by Lemon episodic all
The Spartan Twins by Perkins fiction Athenian Empire
Our Spartan Cousin from Long Ago by Cowles fiction Persian War
Our Athenian Cousin from Long Ago by Cowles fiction Athenian Empire
Three Greek Children by Church fiction Athenian Empire
Children's Plutarch: Greek by Gould short bios all
Old Greek Stories by Baldwin mythology Heroic Age
Golden Age of Greek Heroes by Baldwin mythology Heroic Age
Story of the Greek People by Tappan comprehensive all
Old World Hero Stories by Tappan short bios all
Wonder Book by Hawthorne mythology Heroic Age
Tanglewood Tales by Hawthorne mythology Heroic Age
The Golden Fleece by Colum mythology Heroic Age
Retreat of the Ten Thousand by Younghusband military Decline of Greece
Plutarch's Lives by Weston short bios all
Greek Gods, Heroes, and Men by Harding comprehensive all
Cyrus the Great by Abbott biography Eastern Empires
Darius the Great by Abbott biography Eastern Empires
Xerxes by Abbott biography Persian War
Alexander the Great by Abbott biography Hellenistic Age
Pyrrhus by Abbott biography Hellenistic Age
Greek Life and Story by Church episodic Persian War, Athenian Empire
Nicias and the Sicilian Expedition by Church fiction Athenian Empire
The Young Macedonian by Church fiction Hellenistic Age
Callias—The Fall of Athens by Church fiction Decline of Greece

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